poliovirus
noun
po·lio·vi·rus
ˈpō-lē-(ˌ)ō-ˌvī-rəs
variants
or less commonly polio virus
: an enterovirus (Entervirus coxsackiepol) occurring in three distinct serotypes that cause polio
Note: The poliovirus is typically transmitted orally by food, drink, or hands that are contaminated with infected fecal matter. The virus may sometimes be transmitted by the respiratory droplets or saliva of an infected individual. The poliovirus multiplies in the intestinal tract and sometimes spreads in the bloodstream throughout the body.
Cite this Entry
“Poliovirus.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/poliovirus. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.
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